‘On-Off’ Switches Shed Light on Brain Disorders : Narcolepsy, cataplexy, and REM sleep behavior disorder linked to errant ‘flip-flop’ mechanisms.

‘On-Off’ Switches Shed Light on Brain Disorders : Narcolepsy, cataplexy, and REM sleep behavior disorder linked to errant ‘flip-flop’ mechanisms.

A series of “on-off” switches regulates sleep, clarifying many of the mechanisms underlying narcolepsy, cataplexy, and REM sleep behavior disorder, according to Dr. Clifford B. Saper. The states of sleep and wakefulness and rapid eye movement and non-REM sleep can...